Structure-based design, synthesis, and antimicrobial activity of indazole-derived SAH/MTA nucleosidase inhibitors

J Med Chem. 2003 Dec 18;46(26):5663-73. doi: 10.1021/jm0302039.

Abstract

The structure-based design, synthesis, and biological activity of a novel indazole-containing inhibitor series for S-adenosyl homocysteine/methylthioadenosine (SAH/MTA) nucleosidase are described. Use of 5-aminoindazole as the core scaffold provided a structure-guided series of low nanomolar inhibitors with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. The implementation of structure-based methodologies provided a 6000-fold increase in potency over a short timeline (several months) and an economy of synthesized compounds.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Binding Sites
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Design
  • Indazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Indazoles / chemistry
  • Indazoles / pharmacology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Models, Molecular
  • N-Glycosyl Hydrolases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • N-Glycosyl Hydrolases / chemistry
  • Neisseria meningitidis / drug effects
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae / drug effects
  • Streptococcus pyogenes / drug effects
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology

Substances

  • 3',4'-dichlorobiphenyl-3-sulfonic acid (3-chloro-7-isobutylamino-1H-indazol-5-yl)amide
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Indazoles
  • Sulfonamides
  • N-Glycosyl Hydrolases
  • adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase