DNA-protein interactions under random jump conditions

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2004 Jan;69(1 Pt 1):011911. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.69.011911. Epub 2004 Jan 29.

Abstract

We model the site-specific association of a protein molecule with DNA as a random walk with random jumps. Results show that the simultaneous occurrence of processes such as sliding, hopping, and intersegmental transfer can facilitate the diffusion-controlled site-specific association rate. We have also shown that sliding would dominate at lower DNA length, whereas at higher lengths hopping and intersegmental transfer would dominate. Apart from this, we predict that the association rate is directly proportional to the size of nonspecific DNA that flanks the specific site. These results are consistent with the experimental observations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Computer Simulation
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Models, Statistical*
  • Motion*
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Conformation
  • Stochastic Processes*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • DNA