Cortical mapping of auditory-evoked offset responses in rats

Neuroreport. 2004 Jul 19;15(10):1565-9. doi: 10.1097/01.wnr.0000134848.63755.5c.

Abstract

We characterized the auditory-evoked offset responses of the rat auditory cortex by multiple-site surface microelectrode recording. Tone bursts served as test stimuli. Offset responses did not appear tonotopically, but at the fringe of tonotopic onset distributions. Offset amplitude was significantly sensitive to sound intensity, fall time at tone termination, and duration. These results suggest that offset responses are associated with inhibitory responses surrounding excitatory onset responses, and offset responses become large when inhibition becomes strong and long or terminates synchronously. Thus, the rebound after the inhibition in the presence of a stimulus is likely to be a major cause of offset responses in the auditory cortex.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation / methods
  • Animals
  • Auditory Cortex / physiology*
  • Auditory Perception / physiology
  • Auditory Perception / radiation effects
  • Brain Mapping*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Electrodes
  • Electroencephalography
  • Evoked Potentials, Auditory / physiology*
  • Evoked Potentials, Auditory / radiation effects
  • Neural Inhibition / physiology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Time Factors