Short scales for measuring schizotypy

Schizophr Res. 2005 Oct 15;78(2-3):293-6. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2005.06.020.

Abstract

Background: This study reports short scales for measuring several dimensions of schizotypy in the normal population based on a large twin sample.

Methods: The four short scales use items drawn from a longer instrument, the Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences. Using concordance estimates from MZ and DZ pairs, the items were selected both to have a high heritability and to offer broad coverage of each trait domain.

Results: Preliminary descriptive statistics are reported for the short scales and suggest adequate reliability.

Conclusions: New scales offer a time efficient and reliable method of studying proneness to psychosis in large N designs.

Publication types

  • Twin Study
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cognition Disorders / diagnosis
  • Cognition Disorders / epidemiology
  • Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders / diagnosis
  • Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Life Change Events*
  • Male
  • Schizotypal Personality Disorder / epidemiology*
  • Schizotypal Personality Disorder / genetics
  • Schizotypal Personality Disorder / psychology*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*
  • Twins / psychology*