Notch2 integrates signaling by the transcription factors RBP-J and CREB1 to promote T cell cytotoxicity

Nat Immunol. 2008 Oct;9(10):1140-7. doi: 10.1038/ni.1649. Epub 2008 Aug 24.

Abstract

The acquisition of cytotoxic effector function by CD8(+) T cells is crucial for the control of intracellular infection and tumor invasion. However, it remains unclear which signaling pathways are required for the differentiation of CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes. We show here that Notch2-deficient T cells had impaired differentiation into cytotoxic T lymphocytes. In addition, dendritic cells with lower expression of the Notch ligand Delta-like 1 induced the differentiation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes less efficiently. We found that the intracellular domain of Notch2 interacted with a phosphorylated form of the transcription factor CREB1, and together these proteins bound the transcriptional coactivator p300 to form a complex on the promoter of the gene encoding granzyme B. Our results suggest that the highly regulated, dynamic control of T cell cytotoxicity depends on the integration of Notch2 and CREB1 signals.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors / immunology
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Cell Differentiation / immunology*
  • Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein / immunology
  • Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein / metabolism*
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation / immunology
  • Granzymes / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Receptor, Notch2 / immunology
  • Receptor, Notch2 / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / cytology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / immunology
  • Transcription, Genetic / immunology
  • p300-CBP Transcription Factors / immunology
  • p300-CBP Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors
  • Creb1 protein, mouse
  • Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein
  • Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein
  • Notch2 protein, mouse
  • Rbpj protein, mouse
  • Receptor, Notch2
  • p300-CBP Transcription Factors
  • Granzymes