Rapid automatized naming as an index of genetic liability to autism

J Neurodev Disord. 2010 Jun;2(2):109-16. doi: 10.1007/s11689-010-9045-4. Epub 2010 Apr 20.

Abstract

This study investigated rapid automatized naming (RAN) ability in high functioning individuals with autism and parents of individuals with autism. Findings revealed parallel patterns of performance in parents and individuals with autism, where both groups had longer naming times than controls. Significant parent-child correlations were also detected, along with associations with language and personality features of the broad autism phenotype (retrospective reports of early language delay, socially reticent personality). Together, findings point towards RAN as a potential marker of genetic liability to autism.

Keywords: Autism; Broad autism phenotype; Endophenotype; Rapid automatized naming.