Characterization of a novel rice kinesin O12 with a calponin homology domain

J Biochem. 2011 Jan;149(1):91-101. doi: 10.1093/jb/mvq122. Epub 2010 Nov 3.

Abstract

Genomic analysis predicted that the rice (Oryza sativa var. japonica) genome encodes at least 41 kinesin-like proteins including the novel kinesin O12, which is classified as a kinesin-14 family member. O12 has a calponin homology (CH) domain that is known as an actin-binding domain. In this study, we expressed the functional domains of O12 in Escherichia coli and determined its enzymatic characteristics compared with other kinesins. The microtubule-dependent ATPase activity of recombinant O12 containing the motor and CH domains was significantly reduced in the presence of actin. Interestingly, microtubule-dependent ATPase activity of the motor domain was also affected by actin in the absence of the CH domain. Our findings suggest that the motor activity of the rice plant-specific kinesin O12 may be regulated by actin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actins / chemistry
  • Adenosine Diphosphate / chemistry
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / chemistry
  • Adenosine Triphosphate / chemistry
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Calponins
  • Kinesins / chemistry*
  • Kinesins / classification
  • Kinesins / genetics
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics
  • Models, Molecular
  • Oryza*
  • Phylogeny
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry*
  • Plant Proteins / genetics
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Actins
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Plant Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Adenosine Diphosphate
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases
  • Kinesins