SlyA regulator is involved in bile salts stress response of Enterococcus faecalis

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2011 Nov;324(2):142-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2011.02390.x. Epub 2011 Oct 4.

Abstract

SlyA is a newly transcriptional regulator identified in Enterococcus faecalis that is involved in the virulence, persistence in mouse kidneys and liver, and survival inside peritoneal macrophages. In this study we searched for environmental conditions that affect expression of the corresponding gene. Of the several stress conditions tested, only bile salts (0.08%) significantly induced transcription of slyA. In addition, the growth of ΔslyA mutant strain was significantly impaired in the presence of bile salts. To increase knowledge of SlyA regulon, real-time quantitative PCR was performed and revealed that expression of EF_3005, which encodes a choloylglycine hydrolase, is negatively regulated by SlyA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Bile Acids and Salts / metabolism*
  • Enterococcus faecalis / genetics
  • Enterococcus faecalis / growth & development
  • Enterococcus faecalis / physiology*
  • Gastrointestinal Tract / metabolism
  • Gastrointestinal Tract / microbiology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial*
  • Genes, Regulator*
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological
  • Regulon
  • Stress, Physiological
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Bile Acids and Salts
  • Transcription Factors