Residue choice defines efficiency and influence of bioorthogonal protein modification via genetically encoded strain promoted Click chemistry

Chem Commun (Camb). 2012 Aug 28;48(67):8419-21. doi: 10.1039/c2cc31887c. Epub 2012 Jul 17.

Abstract

GFP and a FRET compatible dye were used to assess the influence of genetically encoded aryl azide positioning on Click chemistry-based protein conjugation. While modification efficiency of the sampled mutants using a strain promoted reaction varied by as much as ∼10 fold, there was no simple correlation with accessibility of the aryl azide on GFP's surface. One labeled GFP mutant (Gln204AzPhe) exhibited high efficiency FRET (∼90%) and an unprecedented pseudo-Stokes shift of 126 nm.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Click Chemistry*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / chemistry
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Mutation
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins