In vivo formaldehyde cross-linking: it is time for black box analysis

Brief Funct Genomics. 2015 Mar;14(2):163-5. doi: 10.1093/bfgp/elu037. Epub 2014 Sep 19.

Abstract

Formaldehyde cross-linking is an important component of many technologies, including chromatin immunoprecipitation and chromosome conformation capture. The procedure remains empirical and poorly characterized, however, despite a long history of its use in research. Little is known about the specificity of in vivo cross-linking, its efficiency and chemical adducts induced by the procedure. It is time to search this black box.

Keywords: 3C; 3D genome organization; ChIP; chromatin; formaldehyde cross-linking.

Publication types

  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
  • Cross-Linking Reagents / pharmacology*
  • Euchromatin / metabolism
  • Formaldehyde / pharmacology*
  • Heterochromatin / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism

Substances

  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Euchromatin
  • Heterochromatin
  • Formaldehyde