Copernicus Revisited: Overturning Ptolemy's View of the GPER Universe

Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Nov;26(11):592-594. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2015.09.002. Epub 2015 Oct 16.

Abstract

Whether aldosterone activates the G-protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) has been questioned, recently, in the name of Copernicus. However, for G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) multiple hormone activators are common. Further, studies in mineralocorticoid receptor (MR)-deficient systems, with pharmacological GPER-selective antagonists or regulation of GPER expression, consistently show that some aldosterone effects can be GPER mediated.

Keywords: GPCR; GPER; aldosterone; estrogen.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aldosterone / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism*
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / metabolism*

Substances

  • GPER1 protein, human
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • Aldosterone