Stimulation of 5-HT2A receptors in the paraventricular hypothalamus attenuates neuropeptide Y-induced hyperphagia through activation of corticotropin releasing factor

Brain Res. 1996 Feb 5;708(1-2):173-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(95)01373-3.

Abstract

The effect of 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptor agonists administered into the paraventricular hypothalamus was studied on the hyperphagia caused by neuropeptide Y (NPY) injected into the same area. The 5-HT2A/2C receptor agonist DOI (10-20 nmol/0.5 microliter) significantly reduced NPY overeating while the 5-HT1A/1B receptor agonist RU 24969 (3.5-14 nmol/0.5 microliter) and the 5-HT1B/2C receptor agonist mCPP (5-20 nmol/0.5 microliter) had no such effect. The 5-HT2A receptor antagonist spiperone (5 microgram/0.5 microliter) and the corticotropin releasing factor antagonist alpha-helical-CRF9-41 (0.5-1 micrograms/0.5 microliter) completely antagonized the effect of 10 nmol DOI.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amphetamines / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / physiology*
  • Feeding Behavior / drug effects
  • Feeding Behavior / physiology
  • Hyperphagia*
  • Indoles / pharmacology
  • Male
  • Neuropeptide Y / pharmacology*
  • Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
  • Receptors, Serotonin / drug effects
  • Receptors, Serotonin / physiology*
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Spiperone / pharmacology

Substances

  • Amphetamines
  • Indoles
  • Neuropeptide Y
  • Piperazines
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists
  • 1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine
  • 5-methoxy 3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)1H indole
  • Spiperone
  • Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • 4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropylamine