Identification of multispecific organic anion transporter 2 expressed predominantly in the liver

FEBS Lett. 1998 Jun 12;429(2):179-82. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00585-7.

Abstract

In the present study, we demonstrate that NLT (novel liver-specific transport protein) is a multispecific organic anion transporter of the liver. The amino acid sequence of NLT shows 42% identity to that of the renal multispecific organic anion transporter, OAT1. When expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes, NLT mediated uptake of organic anions, such as salicylate, acetylsalicylate, PGE2, dicarboxylates and p-aminohippurate. [14C]Salicylate uptake via NLT was saturable (Km = 88.8 +/- 23.4 microM) and sodium-independent. Expression of the mRNA of NLT was detected in the liver and kidney (liver >> kidney). We propose that NLT be renamed OAT2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Carrier Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism
  • Ion Transport
  • Liver / metabolism*
  • Membrane Proteins / chemistry
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Membrane Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Independent*
  • Rats
  • Salicylates / metabolism
  • Salicylic Acid
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Xenopus laevis

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Independent
  • Salicylates
  • Slc22a7 protein, rat
  • Salicylic Acid