Colour preferences of UK garden birds at supplementary seed feeders

PLoS One. 2017 Feb 17;12(2):e0172422. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172422. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Supplementary feeding of garden birds generally has benefits for both bird populations and human wellbeing. Birds have excellent colour vision, and show preferences for food items of particular colours, but research into colour preferences associated with artificial feeders is limited to hummingbirds. Here, we investigated the colour preferences of common UK garden birds foraging at seed-dispensing artificial feeders containing identical food. We presented birds simultaneously with an array of eight differently coloured feeders, and recorded the number of visits made to each colour over 370 30-minute observation periods in the winter of 2014/15. In addition, we surveyed visitors to a garden centre and science festival to determine the colour preferences of likely purchasers of seed feeders. Our results suggest that silver and green feeders were visited by higher numbers of individuals of several common garden bird species, while red and yellow feeders received fewer visits. In contrast, people preferred red, yellow, blue and green feeders. We suggest that green feeders may be simultaneously marketable and attractive to foraging birds.

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed
  • Animals
  • Birds / physiology*
  • Color
  • Equipment Design
  • Feeding Behavior / physiology*
  • Gardening
  • Humans
  • Seeds
  • United Kingdom

Grants and funding

Funding was provided by Westland Horticulture and the former School of Biological, Biomedical & Environmental Sciences at the University of Hull. Westland Horticulture played a role in the conceptualisation of the research question, but no role in data collection and analysis, decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript.