Non-invasive transcranial brain stimulation (NTBS) techniques such as transcranial magnetic
stimulation (TMS) and transcranial current stimulation (TCS) are important tools in human …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a new method for investigating cortical information
processing and for investigating therapeutic applications in psychiatry and neurology. A …

Transcranial (electro)magnetic stimulation (TMS) is currently the method of choice to non-invasively
induce neural activity in the human brain. A single transcranial stimulus induces a …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) causes a complex spatial distribution of the
electric current flow in the head which hampers the accurate localization of the stimulated brain …

The spatial extent of the effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on neural tissue
is only coarsely understood. One key problem is the realistic calculation of the electric field …

The need for realistic electric field calculations in human noninvasive brain stimulation is
undisputed to more accurately determine the affected brain areas. However, using numerical …

Transcranial electric stimulation (TES) is an emerging technique, developed to non-invasively
modulate brain function. However, the spatiotemporal distribution of the intracranial …

In transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), knowledge of the distribution of the induced electric
field is fundamental for a better understanding of the position and extent of the stimulated …

Objective: To compare two commonly used TMS coils, namely the Medtronic MC-B70 double
coil and the Magstim 70 mm double coil, with respect to their electric field distributions …

Noninvasive imaging at the molecular level is an emerging field in biomedical research.
This paper introduces a new technology synergizing two leading imaging methodologies: …