Colon cancer: a civilization disorder

AJM Watson, PD Collins - Digestive diseases, 2011 - karger.com
Colorectal cancer arises in individuals with acquired or inherited genetic predisposition who
are exposed to a range of risk factors. Many of these risk factors are associated with affluent …

TNF‐α–induced intestinal epithelial cell shedding: implications for intestinal barrier function

AJM Watson, KR Hughes - Annals of the new York Academy of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
… , the Watson score, which reflected severity of epithelial shedding and barrier loss. A Watson
… Thus, the number of shedding cells being lost is not part of Watson grade I. Evidence of loss …

VII. Apoptosis in intestinal epithelium: lessons from transgenic and knockout mice

AJM Watson, DM Pritchard - American Journal of …, 2000 - journals.physiology.org
Apoptosis plays an important role in homeostasis of intestinal epithelia and is also a stress
response to toxic stimuli. Transgenic and knockout mice have provided insights into the …

Caveolin-1–dependent occludin endocytosis is required for TNF-induced tight junction regulation in vivo

…, JR Austin, DR Raleigh, Y Guan, AJM Watson… - Journal of Cell …, 2010 - rupress.org
Epithelial paracellular barrier function, determined primarily by tight junction permeability, is
frequently disrupted in disease. In the intestine, barrier loss can be mediated by tumor …

Celecoxib Prevents Tumor Growth in Vivo without Toxicity to Normal Gut: Lack of Correlation between in Vitro and in Vivo Models

CS Williams, AJM Watson, H Sheng, R Helou, J Shao… - Cancer research, 2000 - AACR
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have potential for use in the prevention and/or treatment
of colorectal cancer. We have studied the cytotoxic effect of a specific COX-2 inhibitor, …

Differential expression of bcl-2 in intestinal epithelia correlation with attenuation of apoptosis in colonic crypts and the incidence of colonic neoplasia

AJ Merritt, CS Potten, AJM Watson… - Journal of cell …, 1995 - journals.biologists.com
The cell-positional incidence of both spontaneous and damage-induced apoptosis of epithelial
cells was assessed in longitudinal sections of the crypts of small intestine and colon of …

The epithelial barrier is maintained by in vivo tight junction expansion during pathologic intestinal epithelial shedding

…, Y Guan, MH Montrose, JR Turner, AJM Watson - Gastroenterology, 2011 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) increases intestinal epithelial cell shedding
and apoptosis, potentially challenging the barrier between the gastrointestinal lumen and …

[HTML][HTML] Calcium elevation in mitochondria is the main Ca2+ requirement for mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) opening

…, OH Petersen, R Sutton, AJM Watson… - Journal of Biological …, 2009 - ASBMB
We have investigated in detail the role of intra-organelle Ca 2+ content during induction of
apoptosis by the oxidant menadione while changing and monitoring the Ca 2+ load of …

A mouse model of pathological small intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis and shedding induced by systemic administration of lipopolysaccharide

…, CA Duckworth, AJM Watson… - Disease models & …, 2013 - journals.biologists.com
The gut barrier, composed of a single layer of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) held together
by tight junctions, prevents the entrance of harmful microorganisms, antigens and toxins from …

Identification of epithelial gaps in human small and large intestine by confocal endomicroscopy

…, MF Neurath, NF Shroyer, MH Montrose, AJM Watson - Gastroenterology, 2007 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Confocal endomicroscopy is an emerging technology that poses the
endoscopist with challenges for identifying epithelial structures in the human intestine. We …