Advances in automated and high-throughput imaging technologies have resulted in a deluge
of high-resolution images and sensor data of plants. However, extracting patterns and …

… Stage B: this feature set is then used in subsequent classification/regression analysis. In
contrast to this two-stage approach, a DL pipeline is typically fed the raw image data and, during …

Plant stress phenotyping is essential to select stress-resistant varieties and develop better
stress-management strategies. Standardization of visual assessments and deployment of …

… -dimensional basis Φ i :(12) B ∑ i = 0 P u i Φ i , ∑ i = 0 P p i Φ i , ∑ i = 0 P θ i Φ i : x , t , ξ ,
Φ j = 0 , where < a , b > is the inner product of the functions a and b over the ensemble ( < a , …

… The first convolutional layer maps the three channels ( R G B ) in the input image to 128
feature maps by using a 3 × 3 kernel function. Subsequent max-pooling decreases the …

… (B and C) Selected areas from a zero-loss (B) and composite thickness map image (C) of
the PA4 membrane. Scale bars, 500 nm. (D and E) Water permeance as a function of average …

… 2b shows the RGB image of the disease progression comparison between interior and …
b RGB image of the disease progression comparison between interior and exterior region of …

… sampling of the Y and B% range. This information is used to construct a 2D plot that depicts
decision boundaries that separate various IDC classes (as a function of Y and B%), which …

… (b) The four modes of operation achieved experimentally are shown with confocal cross-sections
of the asymmetric quadrant of the flow (same scale bar of 20 μm is used for all four …

The yield of cereal crops such as sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) depends on the
distribution of crop-heads in varying branching arrangements. Therefore, counting the head …