… Whether or not pInk4a/b is inhibited following injury in salamanders, fish and arthropods to
control pRb, or operates in aged individuals, awaits detailed investigation of pInk4a/b to shed …

… (b) Flow-induced vocal fold vibrations is the second mechanism of vocal production for
many sounds in rodent acoustic communication. The vibration rate of vocal folds, which …

… teguina captured 2 km away from the contact zone suggests avoidance behavior is experience
dependent (B. Pasch, unpublished data; 2 km is well beyond the ∼20-m diameter core …

… Within the 1-sec detail, the shaded box identifies the note used as an exemplar in panel b.
(B) Note parameters measured in this study. The left panel depicts a sonogram detail of a note…

Vocalizations used in aggressive and mating contexts often convey reliable information about
signaller condition when physical or physiological limitations constrain signal expression. …

Some rodents produce ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) for social communication using an
aerodynamic whistle, a unique vocal production mechanism not found in other animals. The …

While most tetrapods are unable to regenerate severed body parts, amphibians display a
remarkable ability to regenerate an array of structures. Frogs can regenerate appendages as …

… We refer to these parameters as note bandwidth A, B, and C in Table 1. Finally, we averaged
the coefficients of variation (CV = [SD/mean] × 100) from each song parameter to assess …

… with empirical measures of upright calls (∼95 dB sound pressure level re: 20 µPa at 33
cm) and softer mating calls produced while prone with little mouth opening (∼52 dB; B. Pasch …

… teguina males (who were smaller and younger) counter-sang less in response to playback
of a conspecific male song compared to larger and older residents (Pasch and Phelps, …