Background As the COVID-19 pandemic rages on, the new SARS-CoV-2 variants have
emerged in the different regions of the world. These newly emerged variants have mutations in …

Dear Editor, The COVID-19 vaccines (Pfizer-BNT162b2 and Moderna-mRNA-1273) can elicit
an effective immune response against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (…

Hyperandrogenemia and polycystic ovary syndrome are a result of the imbalance of androgen
levels in females. Androgen receptor (Ar) mediates the effect of androgen, and this study …

Hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) result from the imbalance or
increase of androgen levels in females. Androgen Receptor (AR) mediates the effects of …

Because the vaccine-elicited antibody and neutralizing activity against spike protein of
SARS-CoV-2 are associated with protection from COVID-19, it is important to determine the levels …

NIBP (NIK-and-IKK2-binding protein; also known as TRAPPC9), is an important mediator of
NFκB signaling and protein transport/trafficking, both of which play key roles in many …

Human cerebral organoid (CO) is a three-dimensional (3D) cell culture system that
recapitulates the developing human brain. While CO has proved an invaluable tool for studying …

Loss of function in transport protein particles (TRAPP) links a new set of emerging genetic
disorders called “TRAPPopathies”. One such disorder is NIBP syndrome, characterized by …

NFκB signaling and protein trafficking network play important roles in various biological and
pathological processes. NIK-and-IKK2-binding protein (NIBP), also known as trafficking …

The brain is one of the important reservoir sites for HIV persistent/latent infection that often
leads to HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). However, HIV dynamics in the …