To the Editor—Rapid advances in DNA-sequencing and bioinformatics technologies in the
past two decades have substantially improved understanding of the microbial world. This …

Inflammatory bowel diseases, which include Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, affect
several million individuals worldwide. Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are complex …

Our growing awareness of the microbial world’s importance and diversity contrasts starkly
with our limited understanding of its fundamental structure. Despite recent advances in DNA …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by flares of inflammation with a periodic
need for increased medication and sometimes even surgery. The aetiology of IBD is partly …

We present QIIME 2, an opensource microbiome data science platform accessible to users
spanning the microbiome research ecosystem, from scientists and engineers to clinicians …

Multi-omic insights into microbiome function and composition typically advance one study at
a time. However, in order for relationships across studies to be fully understood, data must …

Diet can influence the composition of the human microbiome, and yet relatively few dietary
ingredients have been systematically investigated with respect to their impact on the …

Methods: Experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU) in B10. RIII mice was induced using
interphotoreceptor binding protein peptide. Mice were treated with oral or intraperitoneal (IP) …

Although the gut microbiome plays important roles in host physiology, health and disease 1,
we lack understanding of the complex interplay between host genetics and early life …

Microbial community succession is a fundamental process that affects underlying functions
of almost all ecosystems; yet the roles and fates of the most abundant colonizers are often …