Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic with no licensed
vaccine or specific antiviral agents for therapy. Little is known about the longitudinal dynamics …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The spike (S) protein that mediates SARS-CoV-2 entry into host …

Background Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a novel β-coronavirus,
causes severe pneumonia and has spread throughout the globe rapidly. The …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a major public health issue. The spike (S) protein mutation D614G …

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a complex neurological disorder characterized by motor and
nonmotor features. Although some drugs have been developed for the therapy of PD in a …

Objectives Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative
disease. Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is a polyphenolic substance derived from various medicinal …

… Thus, we continued to check neuronal health using HE and Nissl staining methods. The
HE staining images showed substantial neuronal loss in the CA2 and CA3 regions of 3 × Tg-AD …

Nutrition intervention has emerged as a potential strategy to delay aging and promote healthy
longevity. Citri Reticulatae Semen (CRS) has diverse beneficial effects and has been used …

PD is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra, and the loss of
dopamine resulting in motor deficit. 1 Its main pathological hallmarks include the genetic …

Dear Editor, The hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the progressive accumulation of
misfolded proteins, specifically beta-amyloid (Aβ) and Tau, leading to neurotoxicity and …