Anaerobic digestion (AD) of sewage sludge is one of the most efficient, effective, and
environmentally sustainable remediation techniques; however, the presence of complex floc …

Biological control of soil-borne pathogens comprises the decrease of inoculum or of the disease
producing activity of a pathogen through one or more mechanisms. Interest in biological …

Plants possess a range of active defense apparatuses that can be actively expressed in
response to biotic stresses (pathogens and parasites) of various scales (ranging from …

Background Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) are causative agent of extraintestinal
infections, collectively known as colibacillosis, which results significant losses in poultry …

Because of rapid development in the livestock industry, the production of chicken manure has
subsequently increased, which may contribute to environmental pollution. In this regard, in-…

In this study, a new diffusion bioreactor was developed to cultivate hidden bacterial communities
in their natural environment. The newly developed method was investigated to cultivate …

This article claims, an investigation on compact ultrathin triple band polarization independent
metamaterial absorber for microwave frequency applications. The proposed absorber unit …

The prominent characteristics of the biochar, high porosity, sorption capacity with low density
improve the aeration, making it a desirable amendment material for composting process. …

Excessive nutrients and toxic gas emissions from animal manure management are of great
global concern, with negative environmental and economic consequences worldwide. Due to …

Identification of agricultural practices which maximize crop productivity, energy use efficiency
(EUE) and minimize greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is essential. There is dearth of …