The specificity of RNA silencing is conferred by small RNA guides that are processed from
structured RNA or dsRNA. The core components for small RNA biogenesis and effector …

Plant hormones control most aspects of the plant life cycle by regulating genome expression.
Expression of auxin-responsive genes involves interactions among auxin-responsive DNA …

Carrying capacity encompasses a broad collection of approaches used to better understand
biotic interactions in ecosystems and is often applied with no explicit regard to its historical …

In plants, microRNAs (miRNAs) comprise one of two classes of small RNAs that function
primarily as negative regulators at the posttranscriptional level. Several MIRNA genes in the …

The molecular basis for virus-induced disease in plants has been a long-standing mystery.
Infection of Arabidopsis by Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) induces a number of developmental …

Trans-acting siRNA form through a refined RNAi mechanism in plants. miRNA-guided cleavage
triggers entry of precursor transcripts into an RNA-DEPENDENT RNA POLYMERASE6 …

Why do things go wrong? Human error is routinely blamed for disasters in the air, on the
railways, in complex surgery, and in health care generally. However, quick judgments and …

RNA silencing suppressors from different plant viruses are structurally diverse. In addition to
inhibiting the antiviral silencing response to condition susceptibility, many suppressors are …

Eukaryotes contain a diversified set of small RNA-guided pathways that control genes,
repeated sequences, and viruses at the transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. Genome-…

RNA silencing is an evolutionarily conserved system that functions as an antiviral mechanism
in higher plants and insects. To counteract RNA silencing, viruses express silencing …