… of the replicase polyproteins (MA Tijms & EJ Snijder, unpublished results). Furthermore,
rapid and slow cleavages have been identified in the EAV system (Snijder et al., 1996R102 ). …

… van der Meer & EJ Snijder, unpublished data). … van der Meer & EJ Snijder, unpublished
data). In cells infected with PRRSV or EAV, disulfide-linked M protein homodimers were also …

This review focuses on the monophyletic group of animal RNA viruses united in the order
Nidovirales. The order includes the distantly related coronaviruses, toroviruses, and roniviruses…

During the summer of 2012, in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, a hitherto unknown coronavirus (CoV)
was isolated from the sputum of a patient with acute pneumonia and renal failure (1, 2). The …

The genome organization and expression strategy of the newly identified severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) were predicted using recently published genome …

Increasing the intracellular Zn2+ concentration with zinc-ionophores like pyrithione (PT) can
efficiently impair the replication of a variety of RNA viruses, including poliovirus and …

Positive-strand RNA viruses, a large group including human pathogens such as SARS-coronavirus
(SARS-CoV), replicate in the cytoplasm of infected host cells. Their replication …

A novel human coronavirus (HCoV-EMC/2012) was isolated from a man with acute pneumonia
and renal failure in June 2012. This report describes the complete genome sequence, …

A novel coronavirus is the causative agent of the current epidemic of severe acute respiratory
syndrome (SARS). Coronaviruses are exceptionally large RNA viruses and employ …

The type I interferon (IFN) response protects cells from viral infection by inducing hundreds of
interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs), some of which encode direct antiviral effectors 1 , 2 , 3 . …