In recent years, the belief that the genetic code is the sole basis for biological inheritance
has been challenged by the discovery of trans-generational epigenetic inheritance. …

… to sexually antagonistic selection in that environment (f). As both male and female optima
differ between environments 1 and 2 (e,f), reciprocal transplant experiments reveal local …

A positive correlation between species diversity and genetic diversity has been proposed,
consistent with neutral predictions in macroecology. We assessed the species–genetic …

Within-population variation in ageing remains poorly understood. In males, condition-dependent
investment in secondary sexual traits may incur costs that limit ability to invest in …

Early‐life conditions can have long‐lasting effects and organisms that experience a poor
start in life are often expected to age at a faster rate. Alternatively, individuals raised in high‐…

… , IVIs did not change across the three trials (F 1,4912 … variation in the same behaviour, which
was not sex specific (F 1,40 … At the same time, there was a significant effect of treatment (F …

… Within matrilines, we also detected an interaction of F 1 age at breeding and F … F 3 males
than for F 3 females. In patrilines, we also detected an F 2 age × F 2 sex interaction, such that F …

(1) Background: New intraoral (IOS) and laboratory scanners appear in the market and their
trueness and precision have not been compared. (2) Methods: Seven IOS and two …

… The behavioral data from 76 of 83 available pairs ( N = 152 sessions—in seven pairs, one
of the males died) were collected blind to treatment type and fish identity by F. Spagopoulou, …

Animals are often not growing at the maximum rate, but can compensate for a bad start of life
by subsequently increasing growth rate. While this compensatory growth is widespread, its …