Background COVID-19 intensive care patients can present with neurological syndromes,
usually in the absence of SARS-CoV-2 in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The recent finding of some …

Encephalitis is a severe inflammatory disorder of the brain with many possible causes and a
complex differential diagnosis. Advances in autoimmune encephalitis research in the past …

Objective: To determine the presence and kinetics of antibodies against synaptic proteins in
patients with herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSE). Methods: Retrospective analysis of …

Neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) elicited against the receptor binding site (RBS) of the spike
protein of wild-type severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are …

Objectives: We asked whether autoantibodies against neurofascin (NF)186 or NF155, both
localized at the nodes of Ranvier, are present in serum of patients with inflammatory …

The realization that autoantibodies can contribute to dysfunction of the brain has brought
about a paradigm shift in neurological diseases over the past decade, offering up important …

The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 led to pandemic spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19),
manifesting with respiratory symptoms and multi-organ dysfunction. Detailed …

Objective The contemporary diagnosis of paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes (PNSs)
requires an increasing understanding of their clinical, immunologic, and oncologic heterogeneity…

Background Anti-NMDA receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a recently characterised
autoimmune disorder mainly affecting young women. Although the clinical features of the acute …

There is increasing recognition in the neurological and psychiatric literature of patients with
so-called isolated psychotic presentations (ie, with no, or minimal, neurological features) …