The biophysical framework of collective cell migration has been extensively investigated in
recent years; however, it remains elusive how chemical inputs from neighboring cells are …

10.7554/eLife.05178.001 Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) is a key effector of
many growth signalling pathways. In this study, we visualise epidermal ERK activity in living …

A new preparation method of ordered Fe–Pt thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
was studied. Low-temperature ordering phenomenon was found at high Ar sputter-gas …

A long-standing question in neurodevelopment is how neurons develop a single axon and
multiple dendrites from common immature neurites. Long-range inhibitory signaling from the …

Wnt signaling is required to maintain bipotent progenitors for neural and paraxial mesoderm
cells, the neuromesodermal progenitor (NMP) cells that reside in the epiblast and tailbud. …

Myosin light chain (MLC) phosphorylation plays important roles in various cellular functions
such as cellular morphogenesis, motility, and smooth muscle contraction. MLC …

To obtain more of a particular uncertain reward, animals must learn to actively overcome the
lack of reward and adjust behavior to obtain it again. The neural mechanisms underlying …

We propose a new computation-based approach for elucidating how signaling molecules
are decoded in cell migration. In this approach, we performed FRET time-lapse imaging of …

Lattice parameters and elastic moduli of polycrystalline y Mn alloys containing 12—40 at%
Ni have been measured in a temperature range between—180 and 250 C. The face-centred …

Magnetization reversal processes in Fe–Pt(001) thin films prepared by a high-pressure sputter
deposition method were studied. Samples were classified in four types of domain patterns…