Purpose of Review Diabetes mellitus (DM) has become a rising epidemic in the last century,
more pressing in the last few decades with the exponential rise of obesity, and has become …

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is often considered a risk equivalent for cardiovascular
disease (CVD); however, the variation in CVD risk in adults with DM has not been described. …

Context can influence reactions to environmental cues and this elemental process has
implications for substance use disorder. Using an animal model, we show that an alcohol-…

AIMS: Data on glucose and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor control among persons
with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) according to insulin treatment status are lacking. We …

The modulatory neurotransmitter dopamine induces concentration-dependent changes in
synaptic transmission in the entorhinal cortex, in which high concentrations of dopamine …

Background Left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) is a rare complication after myocardial
infarction and usually occurs 1 to 4 days after the infarct. Over the past decade, the overall …

The entorhinal cortex plays an important role in temporal lobe processes including learning
and memory, object recognition, and contextual information processing. The alteration of the …

The lateral entorhinal cortex receives strong inputs from midbrain dopamine neurons that can
modulate its sensory and mnemonic function. We have previously demonstrated that 1 µM …

Background Hyperthyroidism has a significant, well-established impact on the cardiovascular
system on both a molecular and circulatory level. The cardiac consequences of …

Layer II of the parasubiculum (PaS) receives excitatory synaptic input from the CA1 region
of the hippocampus and sends a major output to layer II of the medial and lateral entorhinal …