Highlights • Researchers disagree about whether visual phenomenology is rich or sparse. •
Studies show that minimally attended phenomenology is subjectively overestimated based …

Can “hardwired” physiological fear responses (eg, for spiders and snakes) be reprogramed
unconsciously in the human brain? Currently, exposure therapy is among the most effective …

Blindsight patients with damage to the visual cortex can discriminate objects but report no
conscious visual experience. This provides an intriguing opportunity to allow the study of …

Background The heterogeneous nature of mood and anxiety disorders highlights a need for
dimensionally based descriptions of psychopathology that inform better classification and …

Background Owing to high heterogeneity and comorbidity, the shared and unique neural
mechanisms underlying the development of anxiety and major depressive disorders remain …

Legislation and policy lead to action. In the absence of law or policy, situations are addressed
on a case-by-case basis or they are sometimes ignored. Legislation and policy become …

Educational legislation and policy can lead to effective educational practices, especially for
student populations that have had equal access to education addressing their needs, such …

Peters and Lau (eLife, 4, e09651, 2015 ) found that when criterion bias is controlled for,
there is no evidence for unconscious visual perception in normal observers, in the sense that …

In the event of an improvised nuclear device or “dirty bomb” in a highly populated area,
potentially hundreds of thousands of people will require screening to ensure that exposed …

Key theories of consciousness predict that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays important roles,
but there has been relatively little causal evidence showing that manipulation of activity in …