In 8 recognition experiments, we investigated the production effect—the fact that producing
a word aloud during study, relative to simply reading a word silently, improves explicit …

The ability to represent the world accurately relies on simultaneous coarse and fine-grained
neural information coding, capturing both gist and detail of an experience. The longitudinal …

Recent developments reveal that memories relying on the hippocampus are relatively resistant
to interference, but sensitive to decay. The hippocampus is vital to recollection, a form of …

Abstract Words that are read aloud are more memorable than words that are read silently.
The boundaries of this production effect (MacLeod, Gopie, Hourihan, Neary, & Ozubko, …

The production effect is the substantial benefit to memory of having studied information
aloud as opposed to silently. MacLeod, Gopie, Hourihan, Neary, and Ozubko (2010) have …

The production effect is the superior retention of material read aloud relative to material read
silently during an encoding episode. Thus far it has been explored using isolated words …

Recent research indicates the hippocampus may code the distance to the goal during
navigation of newly learned environments. It is unclear however, whether this also pertains to …

For decades, there has been controversy about whether forgetting is caused by decay over
time or by interference from irrelevant information. We suggest that forgetting occurs because …

In three experiments, we investigated the roles of recollection and familiarity in the production
effect—the finding that words read aloud are remembered better than words read silently. …

As London taxi drivers acquire “the knowledge” and develop a detailed cognitive map of
London, their posterior hippocampi (pHPC) gradually increase in volume, reflecting an …