The loss of photoreceptors during retinal degeneration (RD) is known to lead to an increase
in basal activity in remnant neural networks. To identify the source of activity, we combined …

V3 interneurons (INs) are a major group of excitatory commissural interneurons in the spinal
cord, and they are essential for producing a stable and robust locomotor rhythm. V3 INs are …

Key points • In mouse models for retinal degeneration, photoreceptor death leads to
membrane oscillation in the remnant AII amacrine–ON cone bipolar cell network through an …

The influence of the following heavy metals, copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb),
on haemocytes of the house fly Musca domestica L. was studied under laboratory …

10.7554/eLife.19532.001 Eco-HAB is an open source, RFID-based system for automated
measurement and analysis of social preference and in-cohort sociability in mice. The system …

Induced pluripotent cell-derived motoneurons (iPSCMNs) are sought for use in cell replacement
therapies and treatment strategies for motoneuron diseases such as amyotrophic lateral …

The toxic effects of heavy metals on organisms are well established. However, their specific
action at the cellular level in different tissues is mostly unknown. We have used the housefly, …

The aim of the present study was to examine development and survival of the housefly (Musca
domestica), when intoxicated by heavy metals, such as zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), lead (Pb) …

Background and Purpose The therapeutic effects of fluoxetine are believed to be due to
increasing neuronal plasticity and reversing some learning deficits. Nevertheless, a growing …

Współcześnie wskazuje się, że zaangażowanie uczniów jest istotnym elementem procesu
uczenia się. Realizacja tego postulatu stawia przed nauczycielami i szkołami wyzwanie …