Objectives: Previous research has attributed older adults' difficulty with perceiving speech in
noise to peripheral hearing loss. However, recent studies have suggested a more complex …

We report a novel multisensory decision task designed to encourage subjects to combine
information across both time and sensory modalities. We presented subjects, humans and rats, …

Neurons in putative decision-making structures can reflect both sensory and decision
signals, making their causal role in decisions unclear. Here, we tested whether rat posterior …

Head computed tomography (CT) is instrumental for managing patients of all ages. However,
its low dose radiation may pose a low but non-zero risk of tumor induction in pediatric …

Abstract Abstract: Abstract Stimuli that animals encounter in the natural world are frequently
time-varying and activate multiple sensory systems together. Such stimuli pose a major …

Objective Duraplasty, a common neurosurgical intervention, involves synthetic or biological
graft placement to ensure dural closure. The objective of this study is to advance our …

BACKGROUND Vestibular schwannomas (VS) are benign tumors derived from Schwann
cells ensheathing the vestibulocochlear nerve. The retrosigmoid (RS) surgical approach is …

Background High-grade gliomas (HGG) comprise the most common primary adult brain
cancers and universally recur. Combination of re-irradiation therapy (reRT) and bevacizumab (…

Background Superior semicircular canal dehiscence (SSCD) is a disorder of the skull base
that is gaining increasing recognition among neurosurgeons. Traditionally, the middle cranial …

Background Glomus jugulare tumors (GJTs) are benign paragangliomas of the jugular
foramen. Traditional management of these tumors involves surgical resection; however, …