[HTML][HTML] Germline de novo mutations in families with Mendelian cancer syndromes caused by defects in DNA repair

K Sherwood, JC Ward, I Soriano, L Martin… - nature …, 2023 - nature.com
DNA repair defects underlie many cancer syndromes. We tested whether de novo germline
mutations (DNMs) are increased in families with germline defects in polymerase …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic economy in picornaviruses: Foot-and-mouth disease virus replication exploits alternative precursor cleavage pathways

…, S Gold, L Lasecka-Dykes, C Wright, JC Ward… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
The RNA genomes of picornaviruses are translated into single polyproteins which are
subsequently cleaved into structural and non-structural protein products. For genetic economy, …

Positive strand RNA viruses differ in the constraints they place on the folding of their negative strand

MR Herod, JC Ward, A Tuplin, M Harris… - RNA, 2022 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
Genome replication of positive strand RNA viruses requires the production of a complementary
negative strand RNA that serves as a template for synthesis of more positive strand …

[HTML][HTML] Thrombin cleavage of the hepatitis E virus polyprotein at multiple conserved locations is required for genome replication

…, JT Mills, A Cox, KM Abualsaoud, JC Ward… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
The genomes of positive-sense RNA viruses encode polyproteins that are essential for
mediating viral replication. These viral polyproteins must undergo proteolysis (also termed …

Employing transposon mutagenesis to investigate foot-and-mouth disease virus replication

MR Herod, EA Loundras, JC Ward… - Journal of General …, 2015 - microbiologyresearch.org
Probing the molecular interactions within the foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) RNA
replication complex has been restricted in part by the lack of suitable reagents. Random …

Both cis and trans Activities of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus 3D Polymerase Are Essential for Viral RNA Replication

…, C Ferrer-Orta, EA Loundras, JC Ward… - Journal of …, 2016 - Am Soc Microbiol
The Picornaviridae is a large family of positive-sense RNA viruses that contains numerous
human and animal pathogens, including foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV). The …

[HTML][HTML] Functional advantages of triplication of the 3B coding region of the FMDV genome

OO Adeyemi, JC Ward, JS Snowden, MR Herod… - The FASEB …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
For gene duplication to be maintained, particularly in the small genomes of RNA viruses,
this should offer some advantages. We have investigated the functions of a small protein …

Involvement of a nonstructural protein in poliovirus capsid assembly

OO Adeyemi, L Sherry, JC Ward, DM Pierce… - Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Microbiol
Virus capsid proteins must perform a number of roles. These include self-assembly and
maintaining stability under challenging environmental conditions, while retaining the …

[HTML][HTML] The RNA pseudoknots in foot-and-mouth disease virus are dispensable for genome replication, but essential for the production of infectious virus

JC Ward, L Lasecka-Dykes, C Neil, OO Adeyemi… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Non-coding regions of viral RNA (vRNA) genomes are critically important in the regulation
of gene expression. In particular, pseudoknot (PK) structures, which are present in a wide …

Insights into the unique characteristics of hepatitis C virus genotype 3 revealed by development of a robust sub-genomic DBN3a replicon

JC Ward, S Bowyer, S Chen… - Journal of General …, 2020 - microbiologyresearch.org
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is an important human pathogen causing 400 000 chronic liver
disease-related deaths annually. Until recently, the majority of laboratory-based investigations …