Kinetics, pharmacokinetics, and regulation of lcarnitine and acetyl‐lcarnitine metabolism

CJ Rebouche - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
… in rapid decline of circulating l-carnitine concentration to … l-carnitine are similar to those
for l-carnitine. There is evidence for renal tubular secretion of both l-carnitine and acetyl-l-carnitine

Pharmacokinetics of L-carnitine

AM Evans, G Fornasini - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2003 - Springer
… Similarly, many forms of secondary carnitine deficiency, including some drug-induced …
carnitine deficiency due to the unrestricted loss of L-carnitine through the dialyser, and L-carnitine

Smoking and asthma: clinical and radiologic features, lung function, and airway inflammation

LP Boulet, L Catherine, A Francine, C Guy… - Chest, 2006 - Elsevier
Smoking may influence the type of airway inflammation observed in asthma and its response
to therapy. More studies are needed on how smoking-induced changes in lung function/…

L-carnitine-metabolic functions and meaning in humans life

J Pekala, B Patkowska-Sokola… - Current drug …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Lcarnitine (Fig. 1) enantiomer plays an important role in cellular energy production, D-carnitine
Moreover D-carnitine is bound and transported by the active L-carnitine transport system …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of the activity of caspases by L-carnitine and palmitoylcarnitine

MC Mutomba, H Yuan, M Konyavko, S Adachi… - Febs Letters, 2000 - Elsevier
… Recent studies have shown that L-carnitine is capable of protecting the heart against … cells,
L-carnitine inhibited apoptosis induced by Fas ligation. In addition, 5 mM carnitine potently …

Stereochemical control of yeast reductions. 1. Asymmetric synthesis of L-carnitine

BN Zhou, AS Gopalan, F VanMiddlesworth… - Journal of the …, 1983 - ACS Publications
L-carnitine acyl transferases1 2 and can deplete the L-carnitine level of heart tissue, L-carnitine
We herein describe an efficient chemomicrobiological synthesis of L-carnitine, which …

Antioxidant and antiradical activities of L-carnitine

I Gülçin - Life sciences, 2006 - Elsevier
l-carnitine plays an important regulatory role in the mitochondrial transport of long-chain …
of l-carnitine was investigated as in vitro. The antioxidant properties of the l-carnitine were …

Therapeutic effects of lcarnitine and propionyl‐lcarnitine on cardiovascular diseases: A review

R Ferrari, E Merli, G Cicchitelli, D Mele… - Annals of the New …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
… -l-carnitine is a carnitine derivative that has a high affinity for muscular carnitine transferase,
and it increases cellular carnitine content, … Moreover, propionyl-l-carnitine stimulates a better …

Lcarnitine in idiopathic asthenozoospermia: a multicenter study

…, Italian Study Group on Carnitine and Male Infertility - Andrologia, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
… One hundred patients received 3 g d-' of oral L-carnitine for 4 … The results of the study
indicate that L-carnitine is able to … The authors conclude that oral administration of L-carnitine

[HTML][HTML] A placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial of the use of combined l-carnitine and l-acetyl-carnitine treatment in men with asthenozoospermia

…, F Lombardo, M Santulli, A Agarwal, L Gandini - Fertility and sterility, 2004 - Elsevier
… indicate the efficacy of combined l-carnitine and l-acetyl-carnitine treatment on single sperm
… In conclusion, the combined l-carnitine and l-acetyl-carnitine treatment in a controlled study …