… lini (M. Rafiqi, unpublished data), accumulate in the host nucleus and may have a role in
manipulating host gene expression during infection. Kleemann et al. [25 •• ] identified numerous …

… Experimental progress in identifying host cytoplasm targeting signals in fungi, functionally
homologous to the oomycete RXLR signal, is being made (M Rafiqi, unpublished) and this …

Many biotrophic fungal and oomycete pathogens share a common infection process involving
the formation of haustoria, which penetrate host cell walls and form a close association …

… Sequencing of these PIGs revealed a number of open reading frames that encode potentially
secreted proteins (M. Hahn, unpublished data). Identification of putative N-terminal leader …

… In this study, we show by immunolocalization that AvrM protein of the rust pathogen M. lini
is transferred from haustoria to host flax cells during infection. We also demonstrate that both …

Accelerating international trade and climate change make pathogen spread an increasing
concern. Hymenoscyphus fraxineus, the causal agent of ash dieback, is a fungal pathogen …

The plant secretome is usually considered in the frame of proteomics, aiming at characterizing
extracellular proteins, their biological roles and the mechanisms accounting for their …

… (PIPs), and is recognized directly by the resistance protein M in flax (Linum usitatissimum), …
C-terminal coiled-coil domain mediates interaction with M. AvrM binding to PIPs is dependent …

… of L6 and M was used to change the localization of the L6 N-terminal fusion protein to that of
M and … Replacement of the signal anchor domain of L6 by that of M did not affect L6 protein …

… Avr proteins; AvrL567 and AvrM are nucleocytoplasmic (M. Rafiqi, unpublished). This is
consistent with L6 and M being tethered to the membranes, with recognition domains being …