Open-source discovery of chemical leads for next-generation chemoprotective antimalarials

Y Antonova-Koch, S Meister, M Abraham, MR Luth… - Science, 2018 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Malaria remains a devastating disease, affecting 216 million people annually,
with 445,000 deaths occurring primarily in children under 5 years old. Malaria treatment …

Cytoplasmic isoleucyl tRNA synthetase as an attractive multistage antimalarial drug target

…, L Xu, C Pasaje, K Kumpornsin, MR Luth… - Science translational …, 2023 - science.org
Development of antimalarial compounds into clinical candidates remains costly and arduous
without detailed knowledge of the target. As resistance increases and treatment options at …

Reaction hijacking of tyrosine tRNA synthetase as a new whole-of-life-cycle antimalarial strategy

…, T Puhalovich, Y Du, S Wittlin, S Nie, MR Luth… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Aminoacyl transfer RNA (tRNA) synthetases (aaRSs) are attractive drug targets, and we
present class I and II aaRSs as previously unrecognized targets for adenosine 5′-…

[PDF][PDF] Chemogenomics identifies acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase as a target for malaria treatment and prevention

…, CFA Pasaje, JP Pisco, J Striepen, MR Luth… - Cell chemical …, 2022 - cell.com
We identify the Plasmodium falciparum acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase (PfAcAS) as a
druggable target, using genetic and chemical validation. In vitro evolution of resistance with two …

Using in Vitro Evolution and Whole Genome Analysis To Discover Next Generation Targets for Antimalarial Drug Discovery

MR Luth, P Gupta, S Ottilie… - ACS infectious diseases, 2018 - ACS Publications
Although many new anti-infectives have been discovered and developed solely using
phenotypic cellular screening and assay optimization, most researchers recognize that structure-…

The anticancer human mTOR inhibitor sapanisertib potently inhibits multiple Plasmodium kinases and life cycle stages

…, E Erlank, N Venter, N Mittal, MR Luth… - Science translational …, 2022 - science.org
Compounds acting on multiple targets are critical to combating antimalarial drug resistance.
Here, we report that the human “mammalian target of rapamycin” (mTOR) inhibitor …

[HTML][HTML] Covalent Plasmodium falciparum-selective proteasome inhibitors exhibit a low propensity for generating resistance in vitro and synergize with multiple …

BH Stokes, E Yoo, JM Murithi, MR Luth… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Therapeutics with novel modes of action and a low risk of generating resistance are urgently
needed to combat drug-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria. Here, we report that the …

Target Validation and Identification of Novel Boronate Inhibitors of the Plasmodium falciparum Proteasome

…, DL Gillett, NJ Spillman, C Tsu, MR Luth… - Journal of medicinal …, 2018 - ACS Publications
The Plasmodium proteasome represents a potential antimalarial drug target for compounds
with activity against multiple life cycle stages. We screened a library of human proteasome …

Advances in malaria pharmacology and the online guide to MALARIA PHARMACOLOGY: IUPHAR review 38

…, MCS Lee, MR Luth, R Mazitschek… - British Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Antimalarial drug discovery has until recently been driven by high‐throughput phenotypic
cellular screening, allowing millions of compounds to be assayed and delivering clinical drug …

[HTML][HTML] CYP51 is an essential drug target for the treatment of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM)

…, W Zhou, A Aksenov, MR Luth, R Abagyan… - PLoS neglected …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) is caused by Naegleria fowleri, a free-living
amoeba that occasionally infects humans. While considered “rare” (but likely underreported) …