Ammonia is one of major environmental pollutants in the aquatic system that poses a great
threat to the survival of shrimp. In the present study, the mRNA expression of endoplasmic …

As a member of pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs), the Toll-like receptor (TLR) and its
signaling pathway play pivotal roles in recognizing various pathogen-associated molecular …

Scallops are a cosmopolitan family of bivalves, and some of them are highly prized as
dominant aquaculture species. In the past decades, there have been increasing studies on the …

The complex interactions among host, pathogen and environment are believed to be the
main causes for the mass mortality of cultured scallops during summer period. In the present …

An 8-week feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary carbohydrate to lipid (CHO:L)
ratios on growth performance, feed utilization, digestive enzymes and hepatic …

To solve the incompatibility of flame retardants with epoxy resin, two novel phosphorus–nitrogen–silicon
flame retardants (DPP-Si and PSAP) containing active hydroxyl groups were …

Aflatoxins, especially aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), exert a substantial impact on the shrimp farming
production, inducing disease with a gradual decline of reared shrimp stock quality and …

C-type lectins are a large family of Ca 2+ -dependent carbohydrate binding proteins which
play crucial roles to recognize and eliminate pathogens in innate immunity. In the present …

Aflatoxin produced by Aspergillus flavus or Aspergillus parasiticus fungi during grain and
feed processing and storage. Aflatoxins cause severe health problems reducing the yield and …

Integrins are a family of cell adhesion molecules which play important roles in the regulation
of cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, apoptosis and phagocytosis. In the present study, …