There is a real need for improvements in cancer detection. Significant problems are encountered
when utilising the gold standard of excisional biopsy combined with histopathology. …

Raman spectroscopy can be used to measure the chemical composition of a sample, which
can in turn be used to extract biological information. Many materials have characteristic …

Raman spectroscopy is an optical technique based on inelastic scattering of light by vibrating
molecules and can provide chemical fingerprints of cells, tissues or biofluids. The high …

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will be a transformative experiment for
gravitational wave astronomy, and, as such, it will offer unique opportunities to address many key …

The use of near‐infrared Raman spectroscopy to interrogate epithelial tissue biochemistry
and hence distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues was investigated. Six different …

We explore the evolution of stellar mass black hole binaries (BHBs) which are formed in the
self-gravitating discs of active galactic nuclei (AGN). Hardening due to three-body scattering …

Rates of stellar tidal disruption events (TDEs) by supermassive black holes (SMBHs) due to
two-body relaxation are calculated using a large galaxy sample (N ≈ 200) in order to …

Vibrational spectroscopy techniques have demonstrated potential to provide non-destructive,
rapid, clinically relevant diagnostic information. Early detection is the most important factor …

Objective Raman spectroscopy, the analysis of scattered photons after monochromatic laser
excitation, is well established in nonbiological sciences. Recently this method has been …

Histopathology remains the gold standard technique for the diagnosis of intraepithelial
neoplasia (dysplasia) in Barrett's oesophagus, but it is highly subjective and relies on blind …