A Common Variant in the FTO Gene Is Associated with Body Mass Index and Predisposes to Childhood and Adult Obesity

…, JRB Perry, KS Elliott, H Lango, NW Rayner… - Science, 2007 - science.org
Obesity is a serious international health problem that increases the risk of several common
diseases. The genetic factors predisposing to obesity are poorly understood. A genome-wide …

Replication of genome-wide association signals in UK samples reveals risk loci for type 2 diabetes

…, H Lango, NJ Timpson, JRB Perry, NW Rayner… - Science, 2007 - science.org
The molecular mechanisms involved in the development of type 2 diabetes are poorly
understood. Starting from genome-wide genotype data for 1924 diabetic cases and 2938 …

Hundreds of variants clustered in genomic loci and biological pathways affect human height

…, KL Monda, O Polasek, M Preuss, NW Rayner… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Most common human traits and diseases have a polygenic pattern of inheritance: DNA
sequence variants at many genetic loci influence the phenotype. Genome-wide association (GWA…

Meta-analysis of genome-wide association data and large-scale replication identifies additional susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes

…, C Platou, I Prokopenko, L Qi, L Qin, NW Rayner… - Nature …, 2008 - nature.com
Genome-wide association (GWA) studies have identified multiple loci at which common variants
modestly but reproducibly influence risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , …

Common variants near MC4R are associated with fat mass, weight and risk of obesity

…, JC Randall, NW Rayner… - Nature …, 2008 - nature.com
To identify common variants influencing body mass index (BMI), we analyzed genome-wide
association data from 16,876 individuals of European descent. After previously reported …

New genetic loci link adipose and insulin biology to body fat distribution

…, N Narisu, N Glorioso, IM Nolte, M Olden, NW Rayner - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
Body fat distribution is a heritable trait and a well-established predictor of adverse metabolic
outcomes, independent of overall adiposity. To increase our understanding of the genetic …

Multi-ancestry genetic study of type 2 diabetes highlights the power of diverse populations for discovery and translation

…, S Moon, SH Kwak, NR Robertson, NW Rayner… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
We assembled an ancestrally diverse collection of genome-wide association studies (GWAS)
of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in 180,834 affected individuals and 1,159,055 controls (48.9% non…

Meta-analysis identifies 13 new loci associated with waist-hip ratio and reveals sexual dimorphism in the genetic basis of fat distribution

…, MJ Peters, O Polasek, I Prokopenko, NW Rayner… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
Waist-hip ratio (WHR) is a measure of body fat distribution and a predictor of metabolic
consequences independent of overall adiposity. WHR is heritable, but few genetic variants …

Large-scale association analyses identify new loci influencing glycemic traits and provide insight into the underlying biological pathways

…, H Chen, CM Lindgren, AP Morris, NW Rayner… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
Through genome-wide association meta-analyses of up to 133,010 individuals of European
ancestry without diabetes, including individuals newly genotyped using the Metabochip, we …

Localization of type 1 diabetes susceptibility to the MHC class I genes HLA-B and HLA-A

…, KS Elliott, CJ Groves, CM Lindgren, NW Rayner… - Nature, 2007 - nature.com
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) on chromosome 6 is associated with susceptibility
to more common diseases than any other region of the human genome, including almost …