The majority of the human genome encodes RNAs that do not code for proteins. These non-coding
RNAs (ncRNAs) affect normal expression of the genes, including oncogenes and …

Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) comprise a heterogeneous population of cells with
multilineage differentiation potential, the ability to modulate oxidative stress, and secrete …

The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway is an important bridge in the switch
from extracellular signals to intracellular responses. Alterations of signaling cascades are …

For the many years, the central dogma of molecular biology has been that RNA functions
mainly as an informational intermediate between a DNA sequence and its encoded protein. But …

Early detection of colorectal cancer is the main prerequisite for successful treatment and
reduction of mortality. Circulating microRNAs were previously identified as promising diagnostic…

MicroRNAs are endogenously expressed regulatory noncoding RNAs. Altered expression
levels of several microRNAs have been observed in glioblastomas. Functions and direct …

Multiple myeloma still remains incurable in the majority of cases prompting a further search
for new and better prognostic markers. Emerging evidence has suggested that circulating …

miRNAs are short noncoding RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate gene expression.
miRNAs’ ability to inhibit translation of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes implies they …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs 18-25 nucleotides in length that
downregulate gene expression during various crucial cell processes such as apoptosis, …

Background There is no standard serum biomarker used for diagnosis or early detection of
recurrence for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are abundant and …