As modeling tools and approaches become more advanced, ecological models are becoming
more complex. Traditional sensitivity analyses can struggle to identify the nonlinearities …

Native bee populations are critical sources of pollination. Unfortunately, native bees are
declining in abundance and diversity. Much of this decline comes from human land-use change. …

Pyramid transgenic crops that express two Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins hold great potential
for reducing insect damage and slowing the evolution of resistance to the toxins. Here, …

A growing body of research indicates that cities can support diverse bee communities.
However, urbanization may disproportionately benefit exotic bees, potentially to the detriment of …

Wild bees are indispensable pollinators, supporting global agricultural yield and angiosperm
biodiversity. They are experiencing widespread declines, resulting from multiple interacting …

Variation in dietary specialisation stems from fundamental interactions between species
and their environment. Consequently, understanding the drivers of this variation is key to …

Bioenergetic approaches have been greatly influential for understanding community
functioning and stability and predicting effects of environmental changes on biodiversity. These …

Plant–pollinator interactions are complex because they are affected by both interactors’
phenotypes and external variables. Herbivory is one external variable that can have divergent …

Understanding anthropogenic impacts on ecosystems requires investigating feedback
processes between ecological and economic dynamics. While network ecology has advanced …

For maize and cotton, transgenic varieties that express toxins derived from Bacillus
thuriengensis (Bt) are now planted in several countries. To slow resistance evolution, the “high-dose/…