Plants deploy cell-surface and intracellular leucine rich-repeat domain (LRR) immune receptors
to detect pathogens 1 . LRR receptor kinases and LRR receptor proteins at the plasma …

Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic and carcinogenic pollutant that poses a threat to human and
animal health by affecting several major organ systems. Urbanization and human activities …

Plants utilise intracellular nucleotide-binding, leucine-rich repeat (NLR) immune receptors
to detect pathogen effectors and activate local and systemic defence. NRG1 and ADR1 “helper…

Plants grown in natural soil are colonized by phylogenetically structured communities of
microbes known as the microbiota. Individual microbes can activate microbe-associated …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are important messengers in eukaryotic organisms, and their
production is tightly controlled. Active extracellular ROS production by NADPH oxidases in …

Proteasome inhibitor (PI) carfilzomib (CFZ) has activity superior to bortezomib (BTZ) and is
increasingly incorporated in multiple myeloma (MM) frontline therapy and relapsed settings. …

Chemical tools and methods that report on G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) expression
levels and receptor occupancy by small molecules are highly desirable. We report the …

Understanding the gene regulation of plant pathogens is crucial for pest control and thus
global food security. An integrated understanding of bacterial gene regulation in the host is …

The expansion of plants onto land necessitated the evolution of robust defense strategies to
protect against a wide array of microbial invaders. Whereas host responses to microbial …

Arabidopsis pathogen effector‐triggered immunity (ETI) is controlled by a family of three
lipase‐like proteins (EDS1, PAD4, and SAG101) and two subfamilies of HET‐S/LOB‐B (HeLo)‐…