Are senescence and exhaustion intertwined or unrelated processes that compromise immunity?

AN Akbar, SM Henson - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2011 - nature.com
Can the immune system be reactivated continuously throughout the lifetime of an organism
or is there a finite point at which repeated antigenic challenge leads to the loss of lymphocyte …

[HTML][HTML] p38 signaling inhibits mTORC1-independent autophagy in senescent human CD8+ T cells

SM Henson, A Lanna, NE Riddell… - The Journal of …, 2014 - Am Soc Clin Investig
T cell senescence is thought to contribute to immune function decline, but the pathways that
mediate senescence in these cells are not clear. Here, we evaluated T cell populations from …

The kinase p38 activated by the metabolic regulator AMPK and scaffold TAB1 drives the senescence of human T cells

A Lanna, SM Henson, D Escors, AN Akbar - Nature immunology, 2014 - nature.com
In T lymphocytes, the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) p38 regulates pleiotropic
functions and is activated by canonical MAPK signaling or the alternative activation pathway …

KLRG1 signaling induces defective Akt (ser473) phosphorylation and proliferative dysfunction of highly differentiated CD8+ T cells

SM Henson, O Franzese, R Macaulay… - Blood, The Journal …, 2009 - ashpublications.org
Highly differentiated CD8 + CD28 − CD27 − T cells have short telomeres, defective telomerase
activity, and reduced capacity for proliferation, indicating that they are close to replicative …

Senescence of T lymphocytes: implications for enhancing human immunity

AN Akbar, SM Henson, A Lanna - Trends in immunology, 2016 - cell.com
As humans live longer, a central concern is to find ways to maintain their health as they age.
Immunity declines during ageing, as shown by the increased susceptibility to infection by …

Reversible senescence in human CD4+ CD45RA+ CD27− memory T cells

D Di Mitri, RI Azevedo, SM Henson, V Libri… - The Journal of …, 2011 - journals.aai.org
Persistent viral infections and inflammatory syndromes induce the accumulation of T cells
with characteristics of terminal differentiation or senescence. However, the mechanism that …

[PDF][PDF] Distinct metabolic requirements of exhausted and functional virus-specific CD8 T cells in the same host

…, E Nastouli, R Gilson, C Frezza, SM Henson… - Cell reports, 2016 - cell.com
T cells undergo profound metabolic changes to meet the increased energy demands of
maintaining an antiviral response. We postulated that differences in metabolic reprogramming …

KLRG1—more than a marker for T cell senescence

SM Henson, AN Akbar - Age, 2009 - Springer
The co-inhibitory receptor killer-cell lectin like receptor G1 (KLRG1) is expressed on NK cells
and antigen-experienced T cells and has been postulated to be a marker of senescence. …

Human CD8+ EMRA T cells display a senescence‐associated secretory phenotype regulated by p38 MAPK

…, S Nourshargh, AN Akbar, SM Henson - Aging cell, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Cellular senescence is accompanied by a senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (
SASP ). We show here that primary human senescent CD 8 + T cells also display a SASP …

[HTML][HTML] Properties of end-stage human T cells defined by CD45RA re-expression

SM Henson, NE Riddell, AN Akbar - Current opinion in immunology, 2012 - Elsevier
Persistent viral infections, inflammatory syndromes and ageing all induce the accumulation
of highly differentiated CD45RA re-expressing memory T cells. These cells increase during …