Various methods are available for calculating the TOC of shale reservoirs with logging data,
and each method has its unique applicability and accuracy. So it is especially important to …

Battery life prediction is critical for lithium/thionyl chloride cells with a long storage life. The
objective of this study was to develop models for rapidly estimating the storage life of Li/SOCl …

Herein, bright blue-green fluorescent nitrogen and boron co-doped carbon dots (N, B-CDs)
with a quantum yield (QY) up to 33.04% were synthesized viahydrothermal treatment from …

Thrombosis is closely related to the instability of intracranial aneurysm (IA), whose rupture is
associated with high morbidity and mortality. It is difficult to detect an IA-related thrombus …

Nowadays, open-source large language models like LLaMA have emerged. Recent
developments have incorporated supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning fine-…

Li‐rich layered oxides (LLOs) have been considered as the most promising cathode materials
for achieving high energy density Li‐ion batteries. However, they suffer from continuous …

Large language models (LLMs) have been widely studied for their ability to store and utilize
positive knowledge. However, negative knowledge, such as "lions don't live in the ocean", is …

Today data is often scattered among billions of resource-constrained edge devices with
security and privacy constraints. Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a viable solution to …

Water soluble N, S-doped carbon dots (N, S-CDs) with orange emission were synthesized
from basic fuchsin and sulfosalicylic acid by the typical hydrothermal route. Based on the …

Retrieval-augmented methods have received increasing attention to support downstream
tasks by leveraging useful information from external resources. Recent studies mainly focus on …