Conflicts of interest (COIs) have been defined by the American Thoracic Society as “a
divergence between an individual's private interests and his or her professional obligations such …

Crop disease outbreaks are often associated with clonal expansions of single pathogenic
lineages. To determine whether similar boom-and-bust scenarios hold for wild pathosystems, …

Microorganisms from all domains of life establish associations with plants. Although some
harm the plant, others antagonize pathogens or prime the plant immune system, support the …

Repeated herbicide applications in agricultural fields exert strong selection on weeds such
as blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides), which is a major threat for temperate climate cereal …

A central goal in microbiome research is to learn what distinguishes a healthy from a
dysbiotic microbial community. Shifts in diversity and taxonomic composition are important …

Species’ responses at the genetic level are key to understanding the long‐term consequences
of anthropogenic global change. Herbaria document such responses, and, with …

Background Patient‐directed knowledge tools such as patient versions of guidelines and
patient decision aids are increasingly developed to facilitate shared decision making. In this …

In this study, we aimed to systematically assess the frequency at which potentially deleterious
phenotypes appear in natural populations of the outcrossing model plant Arabidopsis …

All European countries are facing common challenges for delivering appropriate, evidence-based
care to patients with cancer. Despite tangible improvements in diagnosis and …

Microorganisms from all domains of life establish associations with plants. Although some
harm the plant, others antagonize pathogens or prime the plant immune system, acquire …