Outbreaks of acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) have been occurring in Gorakhpur Division,
Uttar Pradesh, India, for several years. In 2016, we conducted a case–control study. Our …

Background Primary SARS-CoV-2 vaccination has been shown to wane with time and provide
lower protection from disease with new viral variants, prompting the WHO to recommend …

Background: Seasonal outbreaks of acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) with high fatality
have been occurring in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India, for several years. We conducted …

Background Malnutrition among children is one of the most pressing health concerns middle-
and low-income countries face today, particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa and South …

Objectives To determine health care provider cost and household cost of the treatment of
severe pneumonia in infants and young children admitted to secondary and tertiary level health …

The Indian Etiology, Risk Factors and Interactions of Enteric Infections and Malnutrition and
the Consequences for Child Health and Development (MAL-ED) site is in Vellore, Tamil …

Background: Identifying an eschar in scrub typhus is useful for initiation of prompt and appropriate
antibiotic therapy. Methods: The distribution of eschars in all children <15 years of age …

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of intermittent clobazam therapy in preventing the
recurrence of febrile seizures and to assess its safety.Methods: The study was a prospective, …

Objective To describe COVID-19 in children and the differences between the two waves.
Methods The electronic medical records of children younger than 16 y of age with laboratory-…

Background Dengue is a global health problem of high significance, with 3.9 billion people
at risk of infection. The geographic expansion of dengue virus (DENV) infection has resulted …