User profiles for Zuoshang Xu

Zuoshang Xu

Professor of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts …
Verified email at umassmed.edu
Cited by 18548

[HTML][HTML] Asymmetry in the assembly of the RNAi enzyme complex

DS Schwarz, G Hutvágner, T Du, Z Xu, N Aronin… - Cell, 2003 - cell.com
A key step in RNA interference (RNAi) is assembly of the RISC, the protein-siRNA complex
that mediates target RNA cleavage. Here, we show that the two strands of an siRNA duplex …

Massive mitochondrial degeneration in motor neurons triggers the onset of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in mice expressing a mutant SOD1

J Kong, Z Xu - Journal of Neuroscience, 1998 - Soc Neuroscience
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) involves motor neuron degeneration, skeletal muscle
atrophy, paralysis, and death. Mutations in Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) are one cause …

Increased expression of neurofilament subunit NF-L produces morphological alterations that resemble the pathology of human motor neuron disease

Z Xu, LC Cork, JW Griffin, DW Cleveland - Cell, 1993 - cell.com
Excessive accumulation of neurofilaments in the cell bodies and proximal axons of motor
neurons is a major pathological hallmark during the early stages of many human motor neuron …

Neurofilaments are obligate heteropolymers in vivo

MK Lee, Z Xu, PC Wong, DW Cleveland - The Journal of cell biology, 1993 - rupress.org
Neurofilaments (NFs), composed of three distinct subunits NF-L, NF-M, and NF-H, are
neuron-specific intermediate filaments present in most mature neurons. Using DNA transfection …

Superoxide dismutase is an abundant component in cell bodies, dendrites, and axons of motor neurons and in a subset of other neurons.

CA Pardo, Z Xu, DR Borchelt… - Proceedings of the …, 1995 - National Acad Sciences
Mutation in superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), a Cu/Zn enzyme that removes oxygen radicals
and protects against oxidative injury, has been implicated in some cases of familial …

Spinal cord endoplasmic reticulum stress associated with a microsomal accumulation of mutant superoxide dismutase-1 in an ALS model

…, C Guégan, M Nagai, Z Xu… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
Mutation in superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1), which is a cause of ALS, alters the folding
patterns of this protein. Accumulation of misfolded mutant SOD1 might activate endoplasmic …

Reactive astrocytes secrete lcn2 to promote neuron death

…, G Qiu, B Huang, Q Wu, F Li, Z Xu… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Glial reaction is a common feature of neurodegenerative diseases. Recent studies have
suggested that reactive astrocytes gain neurotoxic properties, but exactly how reactive …

[HTML][HTML] Several rAAV vectors efficiently cross the blood–brain barrier and transduce neurons and astrocytes in the neonatal mouse central nervous system

…, H Wang, C Mueller, M Sena-Esteves, R Brown, Z Xu… - Molecular Therapy, 2011 - cell.com
Noninvasive systemic gene delivery to the central nervous system (CNS) has largely been
impeded by the blood–brain barrier (BBB). Recent studies documented widespread CNS …

[HTML][HTML] Designing siRNA that distinguish between genes that differ by a single nucleotide

…, J Schelter, J Burchard, PS Linsley, N Aronin, Z Xu… - PLoS …, 2006 - journals.plos.org
Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), the guides that direct RNA interference (RNAi), provide a
powerful tool to reduce the expression of a single gene in human cells. Ideally, dominant, gain…

[HTML][HTML] ALS-associated mutant SOD1G93A causes mitochondrial vacuolation by expansion of the intermembrane space and by involvement of SOD1 aggregation …

CMJ Higgins, C Jung, Z Xu - BMC neuroscience, 2003 - Springer
ALS-associated mutant SOD1G93A causes mitochondrial vacuolation by expansion of the
intermembrane space and by involvement of SOD1 aggregation and peroxisomes | BMC …