Replication of Bacteriophage T7 DNA by Purified Proteins

  1. C. C. Richardson,
  2. L. J. Romano,
  3. R. Kolodner,
  4. J. E. LeClerc,
  5. F. Tamanoi,
  6. M. J. Engler,
  7. F. B. Dean, and
  8. D. S. Richardson
  1. Department of Biological Chemistry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115

This extract was created in the absence of an abstract.

Excerpt

Bacteriophage T7 provides a system for understanding the enzymatic and molecular mechanisms involved in the replication of a linear, duplex DNA molecule. Each T7 particle contains an entirely double-stranded DNA molecule, each strand consisting of an uninterrupted sequence of 40,000 nucleotides (Fig. 1a). The DNA molecules isolated from T7, like those from T-even phages, contain a terminal repetition but, unlike the circularly permuted collection isolated from T-even phages, they form a unique collection of sequences (for reviews, see Thomas 1966; Studier 1972).

Considerable information is available concerning the mechanism of T7 DNA replication in vivo. At least in the early stages of infection, T7 DNA replicates as a linear monomer (Wolfson et al. 1972; Dressier et al. 1972; Wolfson and Dressier 1972), replication being initiated at a site 17% from the genetic left end of the linear T7 genome and proceeding bidirectionally (Fig. 1b). During T7 DNA replication, a major...

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