Condensin I-mediated mitotic chromosome assembly requires association with chromokinesin KIF4A

  1. Toru Hirota1
  1. 1Cancer Institute of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research (JFCR), Tokyo 135-8550, Japan;
  2. 2Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8112, Japan
  1. Corresponding author: thirota{at}jfcr.or.jp

Abstract

The chromokinesin KIF4A has been implicated in shaping mitotic chromosomes, but its functional relationship to condensin complexes remains controversial. Here, we found that, in mitosis, KIF4A associates with condensin I but not with condensin II. Mutational analyses indicated that the enrichment of condensin I to chromosomal axes depends on its association with KIF4A in a way that likely involves its motor activity. Remarkably, this interaction is required for condensin I to confer physiological properties to chromosomes. These observations provide an insight into how condensin I is enriched at chromosomal axes and underscore the significance of axial structure in organizing mitotic chromosomes.

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Footnotes

  • Received April 19, 2016.
  • Accepted August 8, 2016.

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