User profiles for Michelle E. St. John

Michelle St. John

University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Verified email at live.unc.edu
Cited by 141

A vertebrate adaptive radiation is assembled from an ancient and disjunct spatiotemporal landscape

…, JA McGirr, JR Wang, ME St. John… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
To investigate the origins and stages of vertebrate adaptive radiation, we reconstructed the
spatial and temporal histories of adaptive alleles underlying major phenotypic axes of …

Rapid adaptive evolution of scale-eating kinematics to a novel ecological niche

ME St. John, R Holzman… - Journal of Experimental …, 2020 - journals.biologists.com
The origins of novel trophic specialization, in which organisms begin to exploit resources for
the first time, may be explained by shifts in behavior such as foraging preferences or feeding …

The behavioral origins of novelty: did increased aggression lead to scale-eating in pupfishes?

ME St. John, JA McGirr, CH Martin - Behavioral Ecology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Behavioral changes in a new environment are often assumed to precede the origins of
evolutionary novelties. Here, we examined whether an increase in aggression is associated with …

Oral shelling within an adaptive radiation of pupfishes: Testing the adaptive function of a novel nasal protrusion and behavioural preference

ME St. John, KE Dixon, CH Martin - Journal of fish biology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Dietary specialization on hard prey items, such as mollusks and crustaceans, is commonly
observed in a diverse array of fish species. Many fish consume these types of prey by …

Trophic Specialization on unique resources despite limited niche divergence in a celebrated example of sympatric speciation

JR Galvez, ME St. John, K McLean… - … of freshwater fish, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Trophic niche partitioning is observed in many adaptive radiations and is hypothesised to
be a central process underlying species divergence. However, patterns of dietary niche …

Asymmetric reinforcement in Lucania killifish: assessing reproductive isolation when both sexes choose

ME St. John, RC Fuller - Current Zoology, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Reinforcement can occur when maladaptive hybridization in sympatry favors the evolution
of conspecific preferences and target traits that promote behavioral isolation (BI). In many …

The effects of experimental design on mating preferences and reproductive isolation in killifish

ME St. John, RC Fuller - Behavioral Ecology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Determining the direction and magnitude of mating preference is fundamental to many
questions in evolutionary biology. Unlike the measurement of traits such as body size, the …

Major stages of vertebrate adaptive radiation are assembled from a disparate spatiotemporal landscape

EJ Richards, JA McGirr, JR Wang, ME St. John… - bioRxiv, 2020 - biorxiv.org
To investigate the origins and stages of vertebrate adaptive radiation, we reconstructed the
spatial and temporal histories of genetic variants underlying major phenotypic axes of …

Parallel genetic changes underlie integrated craniofacial traits in an adaptive radiation of trophic specialist pupfishes

ME St. John, EJ Richards, JC Dunker, S Romero… - bioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
Many factors such as divergence time, shared standing genetic variation, frequency of
introgression, and mutation rates can influence the likelihood of whether populations adapt to …

Scale-eating specialists evolved adaptive feeding kinematics within a microendemic radiation of San Salvador Island pupfishes

MES John, CH Martin - bioRxiv, 2019 - biorxiv.org
Adaptation to novel ecological niches often includes shifts in behaviors, such as new
foraging preferences or changes in kinematics. Investigating prey capture kinematics is an …